Tuesday, November 1, 2022

 Homily for the Feast of All Saints - Year C

Deacon Jerry Franzen   Cathedral       November 1, 2022 

Revelation 7:2-4, 9-14       1 John 3:1-3      Matthew 5:1-12

Praise Be Jesus Christ.  “Good Morning”  

The late Johnny Hart was famous as the originator of the “BC” and the “Wizard of Id” comic strips. 

He was known and occasionally criticized for the inclusion of Christian topics in his strips, especially around Christian Holidays.

His Easter Sunday strip was always Christian in nature.

And because it was in a Sunday paper, it was always a longer strip and in color.

His last Easter Sunday BC strip in 2007 went something like this:

In frame one, there were the typical BC caveman and a female character.

The man is dressed in a black caveman suit,  and the woman is in blue.

The man is standing near a fruit tree.

He is saying to the woman, “I spilled fruit juice on my suit.”

She replies, “Take it off and I will rinse it out for you.”

In the second frame he says, “And be naked?”

She replies, “Silly, go behind that big rock.”

In the next frame, you see him with his head peering up from behind the rock and she has waded with his outfit into a body of water to rinse it.

You see a red color in the water off to one side of her.

In the next frame, you see her up to her waist in the water rinsing his suit, and the red color has spread to being all around her.

Next, she pulls his suit out of the water and it is all white.

In the next frame, both the man and the woman are seen dressed in their wet clothes, his all white and hers now white from the waist down.

In the last frame, which gives a broader view of the scene, one can see the source of the red color in the water, as a stream of red running down a hill into the body of water.

The two characters are standing on the shore and looking up at the top of the hill, which has three empty crosses, and the source of the red stream is at the foot of the middle cross.

 I

 The first reading today is taken from the Book of Revelation.

We don’t often have a reading the this book, the last book in the Bible.

This book contains a description of events during the end times.

A man named John is identified as the author at the beginning of the book.

This may or may not be John the Evangelist.

The events are presented as a vision revealed to John by Jesus.

The truths of this Book are expressed symbolically.  

At the end of today’s selection we heard about John’s vision of a large number of people dressed in white robes.

One of the elders said: “These are the ones who have survived the time of great distress; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.”

Who are these people in the white robes?

They are the saints, those in heaven at the Last Judgment.

They had survived the time of distress, their time on earth wherein they had to deal with the effects of original sin, with temptation and the distress of falling into sin.

They had fallen to temptation as we all do, but they had died in the state of grace.

 The saints we celebrate in the Church are composed of two types.

There are those who have been declared saints by the Church, because they have been investigated and events in their lives have led the Church to determine that they most surely are in heaven with God.

These saints have generally been honored with particular feast days in the Church calendar.

They are only part of the great multitude seen in the vision

Today we celebrate these saints but also a much larger portion of that great multitude: all the rest of the souls in heaven who have not officially been brought forth for recognition by the Church.

They are saints too, those who have died in the state of grace and have been released from the state of purgatory.

Since a “great multitude” was seen in the vision, that is a good sign that we can eventually be among them.

And we don’t have to be associated with any miracles or suffer martyrdom to qualify for sainthood.

All we have to do is, like the saints in the vision, keep our robes washed clean in the blood of the Lamb.  

We have to live a life where we aim to stay in the state of grace.

Chances are that if we live a life aiming to stay in the state of grace, we will die in the state of grace.

If we don’t live that type of life,  the chances are greater that we will die not in state of grace.

Again, what do we have to do?

Wash our robes in the blood of the Lamb, when they become stained by sin.

 II

 When you were baptized you either wore or were given a white garment of some type to wear.

After the cleansing waters of baptism, putting on that white garment        symbolized your new clean life, no stain from sin.

That is much more meaningful to an adult being baptized than for an infant who cannot commit or know sin.

The prayer at the time of this clothing in a white garment is;

“You have become a new creation and have clothed yourself in Christ.

May this white garment be a sign of your Christian dignity. With your family and friends to help you by word and example, bring it unstained into eternal life.”

 Recall that in this Easgter cartoon the red coloration of the water. that was the blood of Christ, the Pascal Lamb .

And recall how that red color in the water came from the cross of Christ.

The little guy’s caveman garment was black with sin.

He was standing next to a fruit tree, and he said that he had stained his suit with fruit juice.

I wonder what kind of fruit tree that might have been.

Because he had to remove his garment, he was concerned about being naked.

Sound familiar?

When the woman submerged his outfit in the red-stained water and raised it, it was white,  as was the part of her outfit that was submerged.

Easter is the day on which Christ completed the Pascal Mystery, the Mystery of His dying by shedding His Blood, and rising in reparation for our sins.

He shed his blood in order that we might wash our stained white robes and cleanse ourselves from sin.

 III

 So what do we have to do to attain sainthood and join this group which we celebrate today?

Live a life as free as we can from sin.

Try to avoid staining that white robe of our baptism.

Be faithful to our baptismal promises.

When we do commit sins and are distressed, we know that all we have to do to relieve that distress is to express our sorrow to the priest who stands in for Christ in the sacrament of Penance. 

It is by Christ’s shedding of His blood for us that our sorrow is accepted by God and we are redeemed.   

Our white robe is then again washed clean of any sin, and we are once again on our way to sainthood.

To paraphrase today’s Psalm Response:

“Lord, we are the people who longs to see your face.”                  

Monday, May 30, 2022

 Memorial Day 2022


Homily by Deacon Jerry Franzen    Cathedral        5/30/2022

1 Corinthians 11:  23-26       Luke 23:39-43

 

Praised be Jesus Christ.  Good Morning everyone.

Memorial Day was established on May 30, 1868,

and was originally known as “Decoration Day.”

It was an opportunity to decorate many graves of the over 600,000 men who died in the Civil War.

That was, by far, our nation’s costliest war in terms of human life,

about 2 percent of the entire population.

That would translate into 6.5 million people of today’s population.

Now Memorial Day honors all who have died in military service to our country since its inception.

But why should we, as a nation and as Catholics, remember something so grim?

First, it is an opportunity to pray for the dead,

certainly an activity in which we all should be involved.

We needn’t know of someone who died in service to this country

in order to pray for the repose of the souls of those who did.  

                                            I

I have a story of one special Navy Seal.

In September 2006 three U.S. Navy SEALs and two Iraqi soldiers

 were on a flat rooftop in Ramadi .

Someone from below lobbed a grenade onto the roof.

It bounced off Petty Officer 2nd Class Michael A. Monsoor’s chest, 

then clattered on the deck and he yelled, “Grenade!”

He then made a snap decision that would mark him for all time.

He flung himself onto the device, smothering it with his torso, just in time to absorb the blast.

The result was predictable; he lived only 25 minutes.

His companions escaped with only scratches and minor wounds.

Because of the configuration of the rooftop, only one of the five men

had a pathway of escape, had he chosen to use it.

And, yes, that was Michael Monsoor.

For his stunningly self-sacrificial action, he received the Medal of Honor,

our nation’s highest military honor, posthumously.

The following is written in his official Navy Summary of Action,

 “Monsoor’s actions that day could not have been more selfless or clearly more intentional.”

We pray that he may now rest in peace.

 

For Christians there can be another reason for this day.

Who else embodied a perfect sacrifice that 

“could not have been more selfless or clearly more intentional?”

The answer of course: Jesus Christ.

 What Our Lord did to save us could not have been more selfless or more clearly intentional.

                                                II

One of the most important principles of our faith is anamnesis. 

Anamnesis is the Greek word which means to remember, more literally it means, to unforget.

Anamnesis is an important principle for our faith because it is so easy to forget things.

When faced with temptation, it is easy to forget the teachings of Christ,

to forget our Christian dignity, to forget how much God loves us,

to forget that sin does not bring us the happiness we are truly longing for. 

When we forget these things, our behavior, our attitude and our morality suffer

 - we risk the loss of our soul, our humanity. 

 

The Catholic Spanish Philosopher George Santayana quipped,

“Those who forget the lessons of the past are condemned to repeat it.”

What are the lessons of the past that we should remember today? 

Another Catholic Philosopher, Edmund Burke, said,

“The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.”

The men and women who we remember today, did something.

They didn’t merely wring their hands and watch evil triumph, but they laid down their lives. 

So, what ARE the LESSONS of the past that we should remember today? 

How many times did Michael Monsoor, a Catholic, hear the words

 “Do this in memory of me” (1 Cor 11:24) at the end of the consecration?

We just heard it in the selection read from St. Paul’s first letter to the Corinthians.

How deeply was this piece of Scripture integrated into Monsoor’s daily life,

and etched into his mind and his memory?

Jesus uttered these words at the Last Supper,

just before His own stunningly self-sacrificial action on the cross.

Did Monsoor make this profound connection? Don’t know.

Certainly those who survived the rooftop blast would not forget Monsoor’s sacrifice.

Their very lives are a testament to what he did to save them.

Likewise, the Church’s entire devotional life is about remembering 

— calling to mind some aspect of the paschal mystery,

meditating upon it, being present to it, making it present to us.

Each time we devoutly pray the Rosary or walk the Stations of the Cross, for example,

we are stirring into fresh awareness what Jesus did to save us.

At Mass, Christ’s sacrifice is actually made present to us.

Our faith is fed by remembering, calling to mind, what Jesus specifically did.

                                                        III  

Every Mass is an anamnesis.

Listen at all of the Mass, but especially at the end of the consecration of the bread 

into Jesus’ sacred Body and at the end of the consecration of the wine

into His precious Blood for some form of “Do this in memory of me.”

There is a special part of every Mass actually called the “anamnesis:

it always comes right after the consecration.

In Eucharistic Prayer #1 the words are these:

“Therefore, O Lord, as WE celebrate the MEMORIAL of the blessed Passion,

the Resurrection from the dead, and the glorious Ascension into heaven

of Christ, your Son, out Lord…”

 

In Eucharistic Prayer #3, the one most commonly used, it goes like this:

”Therefore, O Lord, as WE celebrate the MEMORIAL

of the saving Passion of your Son, His wondrous Resurrection and Ascension into heaven

 as we look forward to His second coming…..”

The anamnesis in Eucharistic Prayers # 2 and #4

and in the 2 Eucharistic Prayers for Reconciliation are similar.

We celebrate not just A Memorial at each Mass, but THE MEMORIAL at each Mass.

One might say that each Mass is a Memorial Day.     

The freedom and salvation we know as Catholic Christians

are clearly traceable to a specific choice made by a man in sacrificing himself. 

Just as the SEALs who escaped the otherwise-deadly blast that day on the rooftop

 are alive today because of a specific choice of a man to sacrifice himself.

Memorial Day is an opportunity, as a nation,

to remember and appreciate those who have died so that we might live … freely.

The civil blessings of stability, prosperity and freedom we enjoy

 are a testament to the price they paid.

As Catholics, we remember those who have gone before and pray for their souls.

Honoring the fallen is important for us sinners who tend to take our blessings for granted.

But maybe, most important of all, Memorial Day can help inspire us to the greatest thing

of which we are capable, by God’s grace: sacrificial love.

Love that sacrifices for the beloved is divine and the only true love.

In remembering what Our Lord did, what all His saints have done in memory of Him,

and what others such as Michael Monsoor have done,

we are reoriented to what life is really all about.

We are more likely, in our turn, to love someone at our expense.

At its best, Memorial Day is a civil and military echo

of a profound theological truth: that God, “who is love”

sacrificed Himself so that we might live.

And Our Lord says to each of us: “Do this in memory of Me.”

Make your love of God and neighbor be this sacrificial love

and that you do it as a memorial to Jesus.

 

Base on a homily by Fr. Curtiss Dwyer, a priest of the Archdiocese of Denver,  a U.S. Navy chaplain assigned to the Marines in Quantico, Virginia. https://www.catholicsun.org/2018/05/24/do-this-in-memory-of-me-a-catholic-reflection-on-memorial-day/

 

 HOMILY FOR 6TH SUNDAY EASTER  - YEAR C

By Deacon Jerry Franzen           Cathedral           5/222022

Acts 15:1-2, 22-29   Revelation 21:10-14, 22-23   John 14: 23-29

Praised be Jesus Christ!  Good Morning!

Under our great window we find sixteen men depicted in small windows, each one having

some special connection to the Blessed Virgin Mary.

The fourth little window in from the right end is St. Thomas.

He is St. Thomas Becket, who was martyred as the Archbishop of Canterbury

by the henchmen of Henry II, the King of England.

St. Thomas’ martyrdom is the subject of the play, “Murder in the Cathedral” by T.S. Elliot.

In the play, St. Thomas delivers a homily on Christmas day.

In the homily, Becket asked the following question,

“ Does it seem strange to you that the angels

should have announced Peace, when ceaselessly

the world has been stricken with War?

Does it seem to you that the angelic voices were mistaken,

and that the promise was a disappointment and a cheat?”

 

I

It seems that the promise of peace routinely clashes with reality.

We still hear of minor skirmishes between the Israelis and the Palestinians

 in the Middle East.

There are hot spots in Africa,

a stalemate in Korea, concerns about China and Taiwan

and a full-fledged war in Ukraine.

We even have conflicts in our own streets and establishments.

Yet today we heard Jesus make a simple promise:

“Peace, I leave with you; my peace I give to you.”

If you are having trouble finding the fulfillment

of the promise of  Jesus’ peace, it is understandable.

Even scripture can be a paradox; some say a contradiction.

In today’s Gospel selection Jesus told his disciples

that He will leave them, actually be killed and still He promised them His peace.

Now that we have relaxed some of the restrictions of the pandemic,

we offer each other a sign of peace; but where is the peace?

Is peace really possible, or is it just one of those

“easy to say” words that helps us to forget

that the world of blood and tears is still out there

and that a war of passions and fears is still inside us as well?

                                             II

What is this peace of Christ?  Where is this peace?

If we are having trouble recognizing the peace of Christ,

maybe that is because Christ’s peace is different 

What would make the peace of Christ different?

For that answer we must start in the Old Testament.

The concept of “Biblical peace” is so rich in content

that no single English word can be used to express it well.

“Peace” in the Old Testament meant:

          “Things are going well with you.

          You are happy. You feel secure.  You have friends.

          You have a fruitful land.

          You eat your fill and sleep without fear.

          You multiply your progeny

                  and triumph over your enemies.”

For the Israelite people, being in a right relationship with God

topped the list of peaceful situations.

In a word, peace was salvation.

That is the saving peace that Jesus proclaimed.

In Luke’s Gospel, Jesus tells the sinful woman

after she washed his feet with her tears  that she can now “go in peace.”

As the disciples were sent out, they were to greet people with "Peace to this house.”

And in Acts, Peter preaches:

“You know the word which God sent to Israel,

preaching the Good news of peace through Jesus Christ.”

Peace is resting in Christ, the greeting of salvation, the Good news of the Gospel.

 

And to the Colossians St. Paul wrote:

“Through Jesus, God was pleased to reconcile to Himself

all things…making peace by the blood of the cross.”

It is the peace that is one of “the fruits of the Spirit,”

        the peace that surpasses all understanding,

        the peace that endures stress and tribulation,

        the peace that will keep our hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.

The God of peace is the God who saves;

a heart at peace is a heart one with God in Christ.

                                             III

So peace is:

          a cease fire or a treaty,

          a warm hug or a friendly handshake

          a sleeping child,

          a boom box with the speakers disconnected.

Peace is the end of a rough day,

          the ending of the school year,

          a walk in the woods or on the beach,

Peace is a cold beer with your feet up on a hot day,

          or it can be simply an hour without pain?

These are all phrases that we might use to describe peace.

However, the peace that Christ has left us is so much deeper than any or all of these.

 

It’s a peace that the world cannot give.

It’s the presence of God within us, our communion with the Trinity.

It is our reconciliation with God through Christ.

The peace of Christ is the presence of Christ within us, in all that we say and do.

This peace doesn’t mean that we will not encounter distress and tribulation.

God did not promise us a rose garden here on earth.

 

Our courage to survive, to overcome, to endure

rests in the fact that Jesus Christ , who is our peace,

has broken the chains of sin and death,

not by the force of power, but by surrender to love.

Our part is not just a matter of clutching the peace of Christ as Linus’ would his blanket

and enduring the difficulties with a stiff upper lip.

 

No, the very life of Christ, the peace of the risen Lord,

flows through us like another bloodstream.

Through the peace of Christ, indeed like Christ,

we conquer the world by the force of faith,

by living our faith, by loving in our faith, by being crucified in our faith.

Am I asking you to bring together the Israelis and Palestinians?  No.

Am I asking you to step in and stop the conflict in Ukraine?

Or to stop the conflict between Pro Choice and Pro Life?

No!  But I am asking:

What wars have you ended in your backyard, or in your family room?

What mines of envy and hate have you defused in your office corridor?

Who hurts less because you love more?

Who hurts more because you love less?

Who was depressed but has come alive at your touch?

Is anyone more free to act because you swallowed your pride?

Who, hungry for food or affection, is fed by your faith?

Who, thirsting for justice, feels satisfied by your presence?

Who experiences God’s absence and finds the image of God on your face?

 We open our hearts and, ironically, then we experience the peace of Christ there.

Want to experience the peace of Christ?

Glow with it.  Share it.  Give it away.

 

When I invite everyone to exchange the sign of peace

later at this Mass, let it be a wish for freedom from war and anxiety,

for health and harmony, for well being in every way.

But, over and above all these things, realize what a Christian, nourished by Scripture,

wishes by simply saying “the peace of Christ:”

 

That might be something like this:

“With all my heart, I pray that you will receive

the salvation God took flesh to bring, 

the redemption from sin that Christ bought with his blood,

I wish you the grace of God that is the beginning of glory,

that is the eternal life here and now.

I wish you deeper and deeper openness with God.

I pray that you will feel the peace of Christ

          To make your spirit spin,

          To make your blood run thin,

          To make your very pulse to create a din,

          To make your flesh to melt inside your skin,

          To make you realize that heaven is not up   but within.”

 

This is the peace of Christ we will wish for each other,

The peace of Christ we will receive in the Eucharist,

 And the peace of Christ which we will carry with us as we leave.   

 Based on “Peace L eave to You by Walter J. Burghardt, S.J. in “Sir, We would Like to See Jesus – Homilies from a Hilltop”

Paulist Press, New York, 1982 pp 75-79